{"id":244,"date":"2022-11-10T09:07:29","date_gmt":"2022-11-10T09:07:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.erbaakarayakaasm.com\/?p=244"},"modified":"2022-11-23T11:21:30","modified_gmt":"2022-11-23T11:21:30","slug":"dunya-prostat-kanseri-farkindalik-gunu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.erbaakarayakaasm.com\/?p=244","title":{"rendered":"D\u00fcnya Prostat Kanseri Fark\u0131ndal\u0131k G\u00fcn\u00fc"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-245 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/www.erbaakarayakaasm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/prs-e1507057593459.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"300\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Prostat, erkek \u00fcreme sisteminin par\u00e7as\u0131 olan bir salg\u0131 bezidir. Mesanenin (idrar kesesi) alt\u0131nda yer al\u0131r. Prostat\u0131 olu\u015fturan h\u00fccrelerin kontrols\u00fcz \u00e7o\u011falmas\u0131 sonucu prostat kanseri geli\u015febilir. \u00dclkemizde ve d\u00fcnyada, erkeklerde akci\u011fer kanserinden sonra ikinci s\u0131kl\u0131kla en s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclen kanser prostat kanseridir.<\/p>\n<p>Prostat kanserinin kesin nedenleri bilinmemekle birlikte:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Ya\u015f ilerledik\u00e7e risk artmaktad\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li>Birinci derece akrabas\u0131nda (baba, erkek karde\u015f, abi) prostat kanseri g\u00f6r\u00fclenlerin bu kansere yakalanma riski di\u011fer insanlara g\u00f6re iki kat daha y\u00fcksektir.<\/li>\n<li>Doymu\u015f ya\u011flardan (hayvansal g\u0131dalarda bulunan ya\u011flar, tereya\u011f\u0131, margarin, i\u00e7 ya\u011f\u0131, kuyruk ya\u011f\u0131) ve k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 etten zengin, sebze-meyveden fakir beslenme al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 prostat kanseri riskini artt\u0131rabilmektedir.<\/li>\n<li>Prostat kanseri erken evrede hi\u00e7bir belirti vermez. Kanser dokusu b\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fck\u00e7e a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki baz\u0131 \u015fikayetlere yol a\u00e7abilir:<\/li>\n<li>S\u0131k idrara \u00e7\u0131kma<\/li>\n<li>Gece idrara kalkma<\/li>\n<li>Kesik kesik idrar yapma<\/li>\n<li>Zor idrar yapma<\/li>\n<li>A\u011fr\u0131l\u0131 idrar yapma<\/li>\n<li>Kanl\u0131 idrar<\/li>\n<li>Kanl\u0131 meni<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Bu \u015fikayetlerin olmas\u0131 prostat kanseri oldu\u011funu g\u00f6stermez ama bir ipucu olabilir. Bu yak\u0131nmalardan en az biri oldu\u011funda, \u00fcroloji (bevliye) uzman\u0131na ba\u015fvurulmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Prostat kanseri erken tan\u0131 konulabilen ve tedavi edilebilen bir hastal\u0131kt\u0131r. Erkeklerin 50 ya\u015f\u0131ndan itibaren, birinci derece akrabas\u0131nda prostat kanseri g\u00f6r\u00fclenlerin de 40 ya\u015f\u0131ndan itibaren \u00fcroloji uzman\u0131na d\u00fczenli muayene olmas\u0131 erken tan\u0131 konulmas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemlidir. Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n evresine ve \u00f6zelliklerine g\u00f6re farkl\u0131 tedavi se\u00e7enekleri mevcuttur. Ki\u015finin belirli aral\u0131klarla izlenmesi, prostat\u0131n tamam\u0131n\u0131n ameliyatla \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131 veya \u0131\u015f\u0131n tedavisi (radyoterapi) erken evrelerde uygulanabilir. Hormon tedavisi veya ila\u00e7 tedavisi (kemoterapi) di\u011fer evrelerde gerekli g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir.\u00a0Erken tan\u0131 ve\u00a0tedavi hayat kurtar\u0131c\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>T\u00fcm kanserlerde oldu\u011fu gibi; sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 (sebze ve meyveden zengin) beslenme al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131, fiziksel aktivite yapma (y\u00fcr\u00fcme, ko\u015fma, bisiklete binme, y\u00fczme gibi), sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 kiloda olma ve bu kiloda kalma prostat kanseri riskini azaltabilir. Aile hekimine dan\u0131\u015f\u0131larak sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 kiloda olunup olunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenilebilir.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d6zellikle birinci derece akrabalar\u0131nda prostat kanseri g\u00f6r\u00fclenler y\u00fcksek risk alt\u0131nda oldu\u011fundan 40 ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131zdan itibaren d\u00fczenli olarak \u00fcroloji hekiminize giderek muayene olmal\u0131d\u0131rlar.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Kaynak:\u00a0http:\/\/www.thsk.gov.tr\/guncel\/haberler\/216-haberler\/dunya-prostat-kanseri-farkindalik-gunu.html<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Prostat, erkek \u00fcreme sisteminin par\u00e7as\u0131 olan bir salg\u0131 bezidir. Mesanenin (idrar kesesi) alt\u0131nda yer al\u0131r. Prostat\u0131 olu\u015fturan h\u00fccrelerin kontrols\u00fcz \u00e7o\u011falmas\u0131 sonucu prostat kanseri geli\u015febilir. \u00dclkemizde ve d\u00fcnyada, erkeklerde akci\u011fer&#46;&#46;&#46;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":246,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-244","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-duyurular","category-egitimler"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.erbaakarayakaasm.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/244","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.erbaakarayakaasm.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.erbaakarayakaasm.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.erbaakarayakaasm.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.erbaakarayakaasm.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=244"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.erbaakarayakaasm.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/244\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":247,"href":"http:\/\/www.erbaakarayakaasm.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/244\/revisions\/247"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.erbaakarayakaasm.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/246"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.erbaakarayakaasm.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=244"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.erbaakarayakaasm.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=244"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.erbaakarayakaasm.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=244"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}